India is taking decisive steps towards a cleaner and more sustainable energy future by focusing on the development and deployment of Small Modular Reactors (SMRs). These reactors, which have a capacity of up to 300 MW, are being seen as a key component in the nation’s clean energy strategy.
Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh on India’s SMR Initiative
Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh recently emphasized India’s commitment to advancing SMR technology during a workshop organized by NITI Aayog and the Department of Atomic Energy. He highlighted the need for private sector involvement and startups in developing this crucial technology. Dr. Singh pointed out that technology sharing and funding availability are critical factors for the commercial viability of SMRs in India.
Dr. Singh’s remarks are in line with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision for a clean energy transition, which includes ambitious climate commitments reflected in India’s updated Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs). The Minister underscored the importance of nuclear energy in India’s decarbonization strategy, noting that SMRs, due to their flexible design and smaller footprint, offer a promising solution for reliable, continuous power supply while reducing carbon emissions.
This initiative is not just about clean energy; it also supports India’s Aatmanirbhar Bharat goal, contributing significantly to the global value chain. India, which accounts for 17% of the world’s population, has seen its primary energy demand grow at a rate of 4% over the last decade, nearly double the global average. Despite this growth, India’s share in global emissions remains below 5%, underscoring the country’s commitment to sustainable development.
The Role of SMRs in India’s Energy Future
Small Modular Reactors are poised to play a critical role in India’s energy landscape. Unlike conventional nuclear reactors, which are built on-site, SMRs can be factory-built, leading to significant savings in both cost and construction time. Their smaller size and modular nature make them safer and more adaptable, particularly in regions requiring a reliable and continuous power supply.
The deployment of SMRs aligns with India’s broader goals of energy security and environmental sustainability. As the country continues to explore and invest in new clean energy technologies, SMRs could become a cornerstone of its strategy to achieve net-zero emissions by 2070.
Conclusion
India’s push towards deploying Small Modular Reactors is a significant step in its journey towards a clean and sustainable energy future. With strong government support, private sector involvement, and innovative collaborations like those with Tata Consulting Engineers, India is well on its way to becoming a global leader in nuclear energy technology. This ambitious plan not only reflects India’s commitment to reducing its carbon footprint but also its determination to drive global efforts in combating climate change.
